Treatment of acute glomerulonephritis
(1) Rest: after acute onset, stay in bed until hematuria disappears, diuresis detumescence and blood pressure returns to normal;
(2) Diet: give a low salt diet rich in vitamins. People with normal renal function do not need to limit the amount of protein. People with renal insufficiency and azotemia should limit the amount of protein and only give high-quality protein (such as milk, eggs and other proteins containing essential amino acids). Patients with edema and hypertension should be free of salt or low salt (2.0-3.0g per day). Patients with acute renal failure with obvious oliguria should limit the amount of fluid;
(3) Symptomatic treatment: including diuresis, detumescence, lowering blood pressure, prevention and treatment of complications;
(4) Treatment of infection focus: at present, it is generally advocated to give active antibiotic treatment when the bacterial culture of the focus is positive, which can prevent the spread of bacteria.
(5) Traditional Chinese medicine treatment: this disease is a real disease. According to the syndrome differentiation, we should respectively give treatments such as Xuanfei diuresis, cooling blood and detoxification.
(6) Dialysis treatment: the disease should be treated with dialysis in the following cases: ① oliguric acute renal failure, especially with hyperkalemia; * severe water and sodium retention cause acute left heart failure.